The conflict over gambling erupted between the Krasnodar Territory and Rostov Region. Kuban authorities proposed to move the southern gambling zone - one of the four permitted in Russia and being in the joint jurisdiction of the Rostov region - the Black Sea coast. However, Don authorities do not intend to lose the right to half the proceeds of a gambling zone "Azov-City" and going all "lawful measures" to prevent it.
From 1 July 2009 in Russia banned the work of gambling, except for four specially designated zones - in Primorye, Altay region, Kaliningrad region on the border of the Krasnodar Territory and Rostov Region. South gaming area is built on the coast of the Gulf of Taganrog on the Azov Sea area 2,000 hectares - a thousand out of the Rostov AWP slot machines region and Krasnodar territory. Land prices in surrounding areas have increased, although now there is practically no paved roads and a lot of problems with water and electricity. The first casino in the Azov-City "-" Oracle "- earned from the end of January, in September, opens the second -" Shambala ".
Delete the Rostov region from the list of areas where it can be placed gambling, suggested the State Duma deputy of the Krasnodar Territory, the first deputy chairman of the Committee on Budget and Taxes Gleb Khor. He has prepared and submitted to the Duma amended the law "On state regulation of activities for the organization and conduct of gambling." Amendments to the law suggest that the gambling zone will be reduced by half and will be available only in the Krasnodar region, as numerous coordination between regions slow down the process of creating a gambling zone. According to the author of the amendments at the casino near the Black Sea will be bigger and visitors and investors.
The resort is family-style with elements of the casino
The idea to move the gambling zone from the Sea of Azov to the free territory of the Black Sea coast of Krasnodar region authorities have explained the desire to do business "more efficient". Regional budget this year received 97 million rubles of income from the casino Scherbinovsky area (here is part of the Krasnodar gaming zone), but to do business as efficiently and think about the prospects for development. But this development is hampered by lack of transport infrastructure and remoteness, the vice-governor Alexei Agafonov at a press briefing on Thursday.
New gambling zone administration proposes to create is not in urban areas, and the free territory, including the likely areas - Anapa. Vice-governor said that it is not a very Anapa, famous children's resort, but the "new qualitative beautiful resort of family type." Casino constitute only a third of its infrastructure, while two thirds will go under the beaches and entertainment.
In the development of infrastructure for the new resort Administration Region is ready to invest 2.5 billion rubles.
Agafonov said that investors have already invested in the construction of the Azov-City "may be eligible for compensation.
"In the case of a positive decision, no investor will not lose a penny" - he said.
Bets are made
Rostov region has already invested about 400 million rubles into infrastructure development of the Rostov gaming zone - to build roads to the Azov-City ", on the development of design estimates for water supply, drainage, gas supply. Funds were also on the acquisition of land, market research and territorial planning documentation. In the near future, the region plans to spend about 90 million rubles, and the region is not going to lose these funds.
The authorities of the Rostov region will do everything to prevent an amendment to the law on state regulation of Gambling and exclusion from the list of regions which can accommodate gambling zones, told RIA Novosti the Minister of Economy of Rostov region, Vladimir Bartenev. According to him, the amendment to the law will be reviewed on September 8.
The other day two investors received a building permit entertainment complexes in the Rostov part of the Azov-City "and announced plans to enter the site in August and September. One of the investors promised to finish the year-end entertainment center "Parus", which includes a complex with slot machines, casino, and a mini-hotel. While the declared amount of investments - about 90 million rubles, but, according to Barteneva, this amount may be increased in the course of two to three fold.
The authorities of the Rostov region before the end of the year plans to complete construction engineering and transport infrastructure in the Rostov part of the Azov-City ". According to Bartenev, agreed and work schedule with the utility companies to build transmission lines to the utility area next to the land of the Azov-City ". With regard to water, but now considering options for building wells and providing imported water. In the future water supply system would integrate into the concept of water supply throughout the Azov tourist zone. Designed and project supplies gas.
Gambling: someone loses and someone finds
Built in the Azov-City "first casino Seeker Co., Ltd. Royal Time supported relocation project south of gambling area on the Black Sea coast of Russia, reported profit organization" Association for the Development of a gambling zone "Azov-City". This association was created at the initiative of Royal Time, and after roulette online application of the regional authorities on Thursday, members of the association held a special meeting, which unanimously supported the idea of transfer of business.
"Among the companies that supported the transport of a gambling zone" Azov-City "- members of" Association of a gambling zone "Azov-City, Inc. 'Royal Time', a casino owner 'oracle' and other investors 'Azov City' from Moscow , Kaliningrad, Yoshkar-Ola, Volgograd and Krasnodar "- said in a statement.
Black Sea coast "has the undoubted potential for development of the gaming industry. On the coast there are "well-developed infrastructure, utilities, modern airport and extensive beaches, the area attracts tourists, and the transfer of the gaming zone will create in Russia a full-fledged tourist and recreation area of the world standards," the association said in a statement.
According to Rashid, president of the association Taymasova, supported the initiative to move the gaming area and experts from international companies to help association to develop the concept of gambling area and attract investment.
Support Association initiative of the Kuban authorities is quite clear - the first legal casino, "Oracle is working with the Krasnodar side" Azov-City "and" Royal Time to gain from moving to the Black Sea coast.
Royal Time leased more than 30 hectares in the Krasnodar part, in the case of moving under Anapa can expect equal in size, but much more expensive areas.
"Naturally, if we talk about the market value of land under Anapa and the market value of land in the hamlet Molchanovka, it differs in tens if not hundreds of times. It turns out that out of the blue someone can become a billionaire "- RIA Novosti news agency said a regional director of the Association of Gaming Business Southern Federal District Nikolai Oganezov.
However, companies that take on lease sites in the Rostov part of the Azov-City "can generally get nothing - Krasnodar Territory has no obligations to Rostov investors, the region with no trade was conducted, and compensate them for anything should not, the expert explained the gaming industry.
Offset the costs of "their" investors should be the administration of Rostov, and she with it can be difficult, since it is on this project so far nothing has worked. The federal budget is also likely refuse to compensate, says Oganezov.
The current location of the southern gambling area he considers "extremely unfortunate." A Place in the Anapa much better and more top usa online casinos attractive in the investment plan, however, according to Oganezova, the situation with the change of location of the southern gambling zone "incomprehensible and opaque."
The head of the Duma committee on economic policy Evgeny Fedorov does not support the idea of transfer of the Azov-City.
"There's a good place, you must pick them up ... I think we should develop a gambling zone, including infrastructure, in the place where it is, and not to transfer it there, where everything is good" - said the deputy.
Member of the Public Chamber (OP) Vyacheslav Glazychev a rational proposal to move a gambling zone "Azov-City", but is opposed to placing it near a children's resort - a combination of casino and gaming center with a children's resort "may create large enough complications.
According to him, the adjournment of the gambling area require professional expert work, and their feasibility will depend on the layout, how gambling zone will be separated from the resort.
"If as an enclave near Anapa, it is in principle possible. At least in economic terms, this is an order of magnitude smarter. If they're divorced darkness of conventional gaming machines, the local site will be sucking money from the weary summer visitors, although people really wanting to play with the existing order prices are much more profitable to go abroad "- said Glazychev.
Tuesday, December 28, 2010
Thursday, December 23, 2010
Draft gambling zone
The governor of Krasnodar region Alexander Tkachev at an investment forum in Sochi, presented Prime Minister Vladimir Putin with the draft of a gambling zone in Anapa.
The working title of this territory "Golden Sands".
Near avenues Anapa "gambling zone" located and materials on the building of the Azov-City ", in particular the presentation slots guide of the Casino Palace of Dreams, " reports lifenews.ru.
As reported in "Living Kuban, in August, Krasnodar Krai Administration proposed to transfer gambling zone from the coast of the Azov Sea in Anapa.
Investors Rostov part of the Azov-City "believe that a slot machines inside zone transfer threatens them with bankruptcy, and asked the State Duma deputies to reject the initiative of the Kuban authorities.
Investment forum in Sochi is 16 to 19 September. Krasnodar Territory will submit to it 1,5 thousand investment projects.
The working title of this territory "Golden Sands".
Near avenues Anapa "gambling zone" located and materials on the building of the Azov-City ", in particular the presentation slots guide of the Casino Palace of Dreams, " reports lifenews.ru.
As reported in "Living Kuban, in August, Krasnodar Krai Administration proposed to transfer gambling zone from the coast of the Azov Sea in Anapa.
Investors Rostov part of the Azov-City "believe that a slot machines inside zone transfer threatens them with bankruptcy, and asked the State Duma deputies to reject the initiative of the Kuban authorities.
Investment forum in Sochi is 16 to 19 September. Krasnodar Territory will submit to it 1,5 thousand investment projects.
Tuesday, December 14, 2010
might see
Melissa Jones - the girl has overcome obesity, wants to return the weight back. Once "fattest teenager Britain" 19-year-old Melissa Jones was able to defeat destroys the disease. At age 17 she decided to lie on the surgical table and immediately lost weight by 139 kg. Melissa is now recognized that curses the day when she was struck by this thought. She wants to regain lost weight and his former life.
In 17 years, Melissa has already weighed 215 pounds. In her family all suffered from being overweight. Another 15 years doctors have begun to warn the girl about the threat 125 dolphins died of a heart attack. The girl has repeatedly tried to diet, but it did not help - the daily caloric intake was 15000 (whereas the norm for the average woman is only 2000 calories). "I feel happy only when eating.
For once, I ate about 8 bars "Mars", 10 packets of crisps, a few sandwiches and anything from fast food. I spent all my pocket money on food, "- recalls Melissa. Despairing, she asked the doctor. She became the youngest Briton, underwent surgery to reduce stomach. After surgery, Melissa very thin and now weighs 76 kg, but still wears baggy clothes to hide the folds of excess skin on your body. "My insurance does not provide for the operation to The evolution of slot machines remove excess skin. And I myself would never have found? 20 thousand for this procedure ", - says the patient. After surgery, Melissa could eat only small portions. The first three months she was fed only fruit juice and melted butter and lost 12 pounds in a month. Initially, her confidence grew. She got a new job and bought a different dress, but her weight continued to plummet.
Over time, the girl began to torment the stomach pains and constant diarrhea. Her tormented by the thought that someone might see her body, which by that time formed many folds. "I hope people will read my story and understand: gastric surgery - not a miracle cure. I wish I'd tried to lose weight through exercise and healthy eating. I know it was an operation to save my life, but complications torment me so much that I feel no better than before ", - says Melissa. Obesity has long been a disease of the century. From this disease in humans develops a variety of diseases, in addition, possible even a sad ending. Thus, it became known that the fattest people in the world could die if he did not immediately underwent surgery.
In 17 years, Melissa has already weighed 215 pounds. In her family all suffered from being overweight. Another 15 years doctors have begun to warn the girl about the threat 125 dolphins died of a heart attack. The girl has repeatedly tried to diet, but it did not help - the daily caloric intake was 15000 (whereas the norm for the average woman is only 2000 calories). "I feel happy only when eating.
For once, I ate about 8 bars "Mars", 10 packets of crisps, a few sandwiches and anything from fast food. I spent all my pocket money on food, "- recalls Melissa. Despairing, she asked the doctor. She became the youngest Briton, underwent surgery to reduce stomach. After surgery, Melissa very thin and now weighs 76 kg, but still wears baggy clothes to hide the folds of excess skin on your body. "My insurance does not provide for the operation to The evolution of slot machines remove excess skin. And I myself would never have found? 20 thousand for this procedure ", - says the patient. After surgery, Melissa could eat only small portions. The first three months she was fed only fruit juice and melted butter and lost 12 pounds in a month. Initially, her confidence grew. She got a new job and bought a different dress, but her weight continued to plummet.
Over time, the girl began to torment the stomach pains and constant diarrhea. Her tormented by the thought that someone might see her body, which by that time formed many folds. "I hope people will read my story and understand: gastric surgery - not a miracle cure. I wish I'd tried to lose weight through exercise and healthy eating. I know it was an operation to save my life, but complications torment me so much that I feel no better than before ", - says Melissa. Obesity has long been a disease of the century. From this disease in humans develops a variety of diseases, in addition, possible even a sad ending. Thus, it became known that the fattest people in the world could die if he did not immediately underwent surgery.
Wednesday, November 24, 2010
Kids & Pets
It is believed that the star under which a person was born, determine his fate, character, personality. Even small children who were born under different zodiac signs, according to behave differently and develop. The following small compared different horoscope signs with the view of a four-legged friend is best to pick up her baby.
Aries
Small Oven - addicting nature and impulsive, and therefore long and patiently care for pets it will be difficult. However, if he is really interested in animals will surprise his energy and enthusiasm. And his favorite, most likely, will be black games white coats as active and cheerful as his master. It is possible that in this case, Aries will be interesting to communicate with other animal lovers, and his cat or dog will take part in various competitions. Rest assured, Aries will prepare his favorite to win!
Taurus
Little Taurus pet will bring great joy, especially if it will be a big, fluffy and tender. For example, a collie dog and a Siberian cat. They will be happy to play together and care for the pet your child will be easy. Especially pleased he will raise an adult animal from a small cub, feeding him, day after day to see how it grows. However, you will need to make sure that your child can not spoiled your pet.
Gemini
Plant pet for mobile Gemini, you should remember that the daily burden of caring for their pet can soon become bored. Therefore, ask them to get a pet, do not care who takes them a lot of hassle. Good variant - aquarium fish, which, incidentally, will work on calming the nervous system moving your child. For the same reason, a good friend could turn out to be a fluffy kitten.
Cancer
Cancers are endowed with natural ability to care for those who are younger and smaller. Your little cancer will carefully look after their pet, and it is likely that he will be his true friend. Sensitive to Cancer needs a reliable and affectionate friend, and children Cancers are often strongly attached to their pets, talking to them and believed them their secrets. For this reason, Raku is desirable to have a dog - it's faithful pet better than anyone else can respond to his feelings.
Leo
If there is little Leo pet, be assured - this baby will do all that he could be proud of their pet. A proud look beautiful purebred dogs attracted him much more than ordinary-looking decorative rats (unless of course they are not marked with special talents and merit). He mastered the basics of training, will teach the animal tricks, will follow its appearance. Maybe he will want to demonstrate their achievements in the relevant exhibitions, and much of medal winners will be the main reward for him.
Virgo
Child-Dev perfectly cope with the daily concerns of caring for animals, do not forget the time to feed and water, will be able to regularly clean pet's cage or led on a walk. Those born under this sign often choose animals of small size. Little Virgin will be happy to tinker with the hamster, mouse or bug. Without being too sociable with their peers, children of the Virgin is often disclosed in communicating with animals, raising the best features.
Libra
To please the little Libra, the pet should be especially beautiful. Desirable - calm. For this is the best fit soft fluffy kitten or a pedigree lap dog. Generally, Libra's nice to know that their pet has an outstanding pedigree, ranking him to the cat or dog's elite. When Libra appears household pet, you can be sure that he will be brought up and groomed, bringing joy to the whole family.
Scorpio
Little Scorpio most will love the animal and moving vigorously - as himself. If you want to make him a dog, it should be no lap dog and a poodle, and already, at least fox terrier or a spaniel. He was not scared and exotic animals. A, attached to your pet, your child will be ready to put his heart and soul into caring for a loved animal. Directing its efforts, you will help him to cultivate one so he needs patience and consistency.
Sagittarius
For a typical Sagittarian all living things - is a holiday. Children Sagittarians are full of genuine interest to the whole Universe, so any pet them joy. Better - an active, lively and cheerful. Many Sagittarians roulette online love dogs and horses. Caring for the pet, your child will surprise you with not only the warmth of caring, but out of nowhere who took knowledge of the animals - in fact Sagittarius tends from childhood to know as much about what he is interested.
Capricorn
Go to your pet small Capricorns are serious. Once having decided to take care of a pet, they will try to learn as much as possible about the habits and health of the animal, carefully organize care for them. Capricorn will be pleased to know that his pet has a good pedigree and has many useful skills. But do not forget that the practicality and seriousness of your child is hiding the good and the quivering heart full of love to you and to our younger brothers.
Aquarius
Pets for a child of Aquarius - is first and foremost, the subject almost scientific research. It's so interesting to learn how to wash hamsters that eat bugs and if they can be taught to run faster. Choosing a pet, Aquarius is unlikely to focus on fashion and an impressive pedigree. his pet, most likely will not like at all, maybe even an unusual breed. Many Aquarians prefer a dog - because it perfectly able to appreciate the friendship.
Pisces
Do not be surprised if your little fish will bring home some frozen kitten or puppy with a broken foot. As your child so much sympathy that he simply can not ignore the unfortunate animal, and, of course, wants to help him. He was not worried about any breed or pedigree, he is ready to carefully look after your pet and take it for what it is. Remember that children tend to fish very attached to their pets, and if they happen to part with them, they have genuine grief.
Aries
Small Oven - addicting nature and impulsive, and therefore long and patiently care for pets it will be difficult. However, if he is really interested in animals will surprise his energy and enthusiasm. And his favorite, most likely, will be black games white coats as active and cheerful as his master. It is possible that in this case, Aries will be interesting to communicate with other animal lovers, and his cat or dog will take part in various competitions. Rest assured, Aries will prepare his favorite to win!
Taurus
Little Taurus pet will bring great joy, especially if it will be a big, fluffy and tender. For example, a collie dog and a Siberian cat. They will be happy to play together and care for the pet your child will be easy. Especially pleased he will raise an adult animal from a small cub, feeding him, day after day to see how it grows. However, you will need to make sure that your child can not spoiled your pet.
Gemini
Plant pet for mobile Gemini, you should remember that the daily burden of caring for their pet can soon become bored. Therefore, ask them to get a pet, do not care who takes them a lot of hassle. Good variant - aquarium fish, which, incidentally, will work on calming the nervous system moving your child. For the same reason, a good friend could turn out to be a fluffy kitten.
Cancer
Cancers are endowed with natural ability to care for those who are younger and smaller. Your little cancer will carefully look after their pet, and it is likely that he will be his true friend. Sensitive to Cancer needs a reliable and affectionate friend, and children Cancers are often strongly attached to their pets, talking to them and believed them their secrets. For this reason, Raku is desirable to have a dog - it's faithful pet better than anyone else can respond to his feelings.
Leo
If there is little Leo pet, be assured - this baby will do all that he could be proud of their pet. A proud look beautiful purebred dogs attracted him much more than ordinary-looking decorative rats (unless of course they are not marked with special talents and merit). He mastered the basics of training, will teach the animal tricks, will follow its appearance. Maybe he will want to demonstrate their achievements in the relevant exhibitions, and much of medal winners will be the main reward for him.
Virgo
Child-Dev perfectly cope with the daily concerns of caring for animals, do not forget the time to feed and water, will be able to regularly clean pet's cage or led on a walk. Those born under this sign often choose animals of small size. Little Virgin will be happy to tinker with the hamster, mouse or bug. Without being too sociable with their peers, children of the Virgin is often disclosed in communicating with animals, raising the best features.
Libra
To please the little Libra, the pet should be especially beautiful. Desirable - calm. For this is the best fit soft fluffy kitten or a pedigree lap dog. Generally, Libra's nice to know that their pet has an outstanding pedigree, ranking him to the cat or dog's elite. When Libra appears household pet, you can be sure that he will be brought up and groomed, bringing joy to the whole family.
Scorpio
Little Scorpio most will love the animal and moving vigorously - as himself. If you want to make him a dog, it should be no lap dog and a poodle, and already, at least fox terrier or a spaniel. He was not scared and exotic animals. A, attached to your pet, your child will be ready to put his heart and soul into caring for a loved animal. Directing its efforts, you will help him to cultivate one so he needs patience and consistency.
Sagittarius
For a typical Sagittarian all living things - is a holiday. Children Sagittarians are full of genuine interest to the whole Universe, so any pet them joy. Better - an active, lively and cheerful. Many Sagittarians roulette online love dogs and horses. Caring for the pet, your child will surprise you with not only the warmth of caring, but out of nowhere who took knowledge of the animals - in fact Sagittarius tends from childhood to know as much about what he is interested.
Capricorn
Go to your pet small Capricorns are serious. Once having decided to take care of a pet, they will try to learn as much as possible about the habits and health of the animal, carefully organize care for them. Capricorn will be pleased to know that his pet has a good pedigree and has many useful skills. But do not forget that the practicality and seriousness of your child is hiding the good and the quivering heart full of love to you and to our younger brothers.
Aquarius
Pets for a child of Aquarius - is first and foremost, the subject almost scientific research. It's so interesting to learn how to wash hamsters that eat bugs and if they can be taught to run faster. Choosing a pet, Aquarius is unlikely to focus on fashion and an impressive pedigree. his pet, most likely will not like at all, maybe even an unusual breed. Many Aquarians prefer a dog - because it perfectly able to appreciate the friendship.
Pisces
Do not be surprised if your little fish will bring home some frozen kitten or puppy with a broken foot. As your child so much sympathy that he simply can not ignore the unfortunate animal, and, of course, wants to help him. He was not worried about any breed or pedigree, he is ready to carefully look after your pet and take it for what it is. Remember that children tend to fish very attached to their pets, and if they happen to part with them, they have genuine grief.
Monday, November 8, 2010
Warming
Part One
To date, many formed their opinions about global warming. Usually, this opinion is formed from the message read / seen / heard in various media.
Typically, the messages about global warming in the media are built on opposition to big tycoons, public policy, the concept of the media with all kinds of conservationists fairy fortune - Galileo and casino and various action groups, environmentalists and climate scientists, as well as representatives of different sects (the official and covert).
The result is a such "mix" of absolutely contradictory facts, conjectures, hypotheses and predictions. In all of this is extremely difficult to understand yourself, especially when considering sketchy. But to do so you can still ...
We are interested in the issue of global warming for more than two years. During this time, has accumulated a sufficiently large knowledge base on this issue. So we decided to "sort through" all the information gathered in order to derive some general judgments about global warming and its consequences.
So, what is global warming?
Global warming is the average temperature rise in the Earth's surface. Cause of global warming is the so-called "greenhouse effect". "Greenhouse effect" arose from the release into the atmosphere of "greenhouse gases" - carbon dioxide, methane, various freon and water vapor.
Creating an atmospheric layer, these gases are excellent pass solar radiation that heats the earth's surface, but the heat which land is allocated, they do not pass back into space. Thus, the heat builds up and the planet warms.
"Greenhouse effect" has long existed. So long ago that was one of the reasons for the emergence of life on the planet. Were it not for this layer of gases in the atmosphere, the average temperature at the surface amounted to about minus 18 degrees Celsius.
The cause of the threat of global warming and consequently of talking about it, is in violation of the control mechanisms of the process of heating and cooling the Earth's surface. Greenhouse gases in the atmosphere is becoming more and Earth has no way more cool.
In the late '60s, and later in the '80s and '90s were the fierce debate over the existence of global warming. Some said that the temperature increases, others said it was not true, simply statistical measurements always have errors, especially in backward countries like the USSR and later Russia, where after the restructuring of Arctic weather stations decreased significantly due to funding cuts. Like, there's usually the lowest temperatures, but now there is no longer measured. Hence the apparent warming.
It is now reliably established that the average air temperature near the ground is really growing in almost all regions of the world. In this regard, the atmosphere is changing the global processes of heat and moisture transfer in all the continents, accompanied by a sharp increasing great world frequency of natural disasters - droughts and floods, typhoons and tornadoes, hail, mudslides and abnormal temperatures in some regions (from the crazy cold weather to the hellish heat)
Therefore, the disputes were conducted on a different plane: Some say that global warming has occurred due to natural causes (solar activity, volcanic activity, astronomical cycles, etc.), which means that this process will be short and no significant impacts will not bring.
As proof of the proponents of this hypothesis, the following information: "For the last two thousand years have seen three periods of warming and cooling of the three periods, the last of which ended in the first half of the XIX century. In the second half of the XIX century the temperature has stabilized at first, but at the end of this century began warming, which by the end of XX century was 0,7-0,8 ° C. Therefore, for a period of warming, cooling occurs, as it was before "
Others believe the cause of global warming, human activity. And we tend to assume their correct position. Judge for yourself: have not seen this rate of change in average air temperature - an increase of 0,7-0,8 ° C occurs in nature over thousands of years, and now - over 100 years! The past 15 years have added weight to this argument - the changes in average temperature took place even greater pace - 0,3-0,4 ° C only for 15 years! Natural factors can not be so quick "warm" atmosphere.
Thus, we can make the first conclusion: the current global warming, with probability more than 90% - the handiwork of a person, not the natural fluctuations in climate. In this connection, the average for the globe air temperature near the ground before the end of the XXI century will increase by 2-4,5 ° C.
The next issue is how exactly will happen to climate change. Then the fun begins. Those who first said that global warming does not exist, and later that his appearance due to natural causes, saying that climate changes will occur gradually, with approximately the same rate (so-called linear model). From the standpoint of human survival in a changing linear model of climate change is the most acceptable (there is time to adapt, to change the economics and all that).
Others say that the changes will be "leaps and bounds" - possible strong qualitative changes in the speed of advancing climate change. This development is catastrophic, connected with it dramatic, rapid changes in the conditions of the environment that we are known as natural disasters. The world economy will be destroyed, the city will fall under the billions of environmental refugees comes chaos.
Again, we tend to trust a second opinion. Explain why.
In January 2005, was published by the UN commission's report "In the face of climate change," which was first unveiled a possible critical indicator of global warming, in the event of which the world will begin to speed up abrupt, irreversible changes. This rise in average global temperature to two degrees Celsius compared to 1750 (the beginning of the Industrial Revolution).
Why, after this mark is no going back, why the climate is not able to return to familiar to us a fortune? The fact that in passing through a critical feature of 2 ° C "wake up" the physical mechanism which (without human intervention) will lead to a sharp increase in the greenhouse effect, ie begin irreversible changes in the state of Earth's atmosphere and the associated climatic disasters. And the speed of these changes will reach an unprecedented scale!
From physics we know that the solubility of gases in water decreases with increasing of its temperature - in the range of 10-20 ° C the solubility of CO2 decreases by 3% for every degree increase in temperature. In the oceans contain a huge mass of carbon dioxide - about 140 trillion. tons, which is 60 times more than in the atmosphere! Thus, when the temperature of ocean water into the atmosphere may have a huge additional amount of CO2, which is many times stronger than emitted by human activity, which is very sharply increase the greenhouse effect, hence the atmospheric temperature will rise even more. And further, this process can not be stopped - for the increase in air temperature followed by further increase in temperature oceans and back into the atmosphere will be thrown a huge amount of carbon dioxide - "Flywheel" process does not stop!
Another physical mechanism associated with an increase in water vapor in the air with an increase in its temperature. Water vapor is even more powerful greenhouse gas than CO2. Consequently, when global warming in the atmosphere will increase the usa casinos water vapor content, which dramatically enhance the greenhouse effect, leading to an increase in air temperature.
The third mechanism comes into effect during the melting of permafrost. Due to this process in the vast territories of Siberia and North Canada formed the swamp, one of the metabolic products of which are emissions into the atmosphere ever-increasing volumes of methane, a greenhouse effect which is also much greater than the impact of carbon dioxide. That is, there is another self-replicating mechanism heats the atmosphere.
Thus, there is a person to break the line, how to continue the chain reaction occurs and the climate system will not be able to return to its former state.
It has been estimated: the middle of the XVIII century the average air temperature near the ground has already increased by more than 1.2 degrees Celsius - to point of no return, it remains quite a bit!
In subsequent posts will lay out a model of events, the approximate time periods and the effects of global warming.
To date, many formed their opinions about global warming. Usually, this opinion is formed from the message read / seen / heard in various media.
Typically, the messages about global warming in the media are built on opposition to big tycoons, public policy, the concept of the media with all kinds of conservationists fairy fortune - Galileo and casino and various action groups, environmentalists and climate scientists, as well as representatives of different sects (the official and covert).
The result is a such "mix" of absolutely contradictory facts, conjectures, hypotheses and predictions. In all of this is extremely difficult to understand yourself, especially when considering sketchy. But to do so you can still ...
We are interested in the issue of global warming for more than two years. During this time, has accumulated a sufficiently large knowledge base on this issue. So we decided to "sort through" all the information gathered in order to derive some general judgments about global warming and its consequences.
So, what is global warming?
Global warming is the average temperature rise in the Earth's surface. Cause of global warming is the so-called "greenhouse effect". "Greenhouse effect" arose from the release into the atmosphere of "greenhouse gases" - carbon dioxide, methane, various freon and water vapor.
Creating an atmospheric layer, these gases are excellent pass solar radiation that heats the earth's surface, but the heat which land is allocated, they do not pass back into space. Thus, the heat builds up and the planet warms.
"Greenhouse effect" has long existed. So long ago that was one of the reasons for the emergence of life on the planet. Were it not for this layer of gases in the atmosphere, the average temperature at the surface amounted to about minus 18 degrees Celsius.
The cause of the threat of global warming and consequently of talking about it, is in violation of the control mechanisms of the process of heating and cooling the Earth's surface. Greenhouse gases in the atmosphere is becoming more and Earth has no way more cool.
In the late '60s, and later in the '80s and '90s were the fierce debate over the existence of global warming. Some said that the temperature increases, others said it was not true, simply statistical measurements always have errors, especially in backward countries like the USSR and later Russia, where after the restructuring of Arctic weather stations decreased significantly due to funding cuts. Like, there's usually the lowest temperatures, but now there is no longer measured. Hence the apparent warming.
It is now reliably established that the average air temperature near the ground is really growing in almost all regions of the world. In this regard, the atmosphere is changing the global processes of heat and moisture transfer in all the continents, accompanied by a sharp increasing great world frequency of natural disasters - droughts and floods, typhoons and tornadoes, hail, mudslides and abnormal temperatures in some regions (from the crazy cold weather to the hellish heat)
Therefore, the disputes were conducted on a different plane: Some say that global warming has occurred due to natural causes (solar activity, volcanic activity, astronomical cycles, etc.), which means that this process will be short and no significant impacts will not bring.
As proof of the proponents of this hypothesis, the following information: "For the last two thousand years have seen three periods of warming and cooling of the three periods, the last of which ended in the first half of the XIX century. In the second half of the XIX century the temperature has stabilized at first, but at the end of this century began warming, which by the end of XX century was 0,7-0,8 ° C. Therefore, for a period of warming, cooling occurs, as it was before "
Others believe the cause of global warming, human activity. And we tend to assume their correct position. Judge for yourself: have not seen this rate of change in average air temperature - an increase of 0,7-0,8 ° C occurs in nature over thousands of years, and now - over 100 years! The past 15 years have added weight to this argument - the changes in average temperature took place even greater pace - 0,3-0,4 ° C only for 15 years! Natural factors can not be so quick "warm" atmosphere.
Thus, we can make the first conclusion: the current global warming, with probability more than 90% - the handiwork of a person, not the natural fluctuations in climate. In this connection, the average for the globe air temperature near the ground before the end of the XXI century will increase by 2-4,5 ° C.
The next issue is how exactly will happen to climate change. Then the fun begins. Those who first said that global warming does not exist, and later that his appearance due to natural causes, saying that climate changes will occur gradually, with approximately the same rate (so-called linear model). From the standpoint of human survival in a changing linear model of climate change is the most acceptable (there is time to adapt, to change the economics and all that).
Others say that the changes will be "leaps and bounds" - possible strong qualitative changes in the speed of advancing climate change. This development is catastrophic, connected with it dramatic, rapid changes in the conditions of the environment that we are known as natural disasters. The world economy will be destroyed, the city will fall under the billions of environmental refugees comes chaos.
Again, we tend to trust a second opinion. Explain why.
In January 2005, was published by the UN commission's report "In the face of climate change," which was first unveiled a possible critical indicator of global warming, in the event of which the world will begin to speed up abrupt, irreversible changes. This rise in average global temperature to two degrees Celsius compared to 1750 (the beginning of the Industrial Revolution).
Why, after this mark is no going back, why the climate is not able to return to familiar to us a fortune? The fact that in passing through a critical feature of 2 ° C "wake up" the physical mechanism which (without human intervention) will lead to a sharp increase in the greenhouse effect, ie begin irreversible changes in the state of Earth's atmosphere and the associated climatic disasters. And the speed of these changes will reach an unprecedented scale!
From physics we know that the solubility of gases in water decreases with increasing of its temperature - in the range of 10-20 ° C the solubility of CO2 decreases by 3% for every degree increase in temperature. In the oceans contain a huge mass of carbon dioxide - about 140 trillion. tons, which is 60 times more than in the atmosphere! Thus, when the temperature of ocean water into the atmosphere may have a huge additional amount of CO2, which is many times stronger than emitted by human activity, which is very sharply increase the greenhouse effect, hence the atmospheric temperature will rise even more. And further, this process can not be stopped - for the increase in air temperature followed by further increase in temperature oceans and back into the atmosphere will be thrown a huge amount of carbon dioxide - "Flywheel" process does not stop!
Another physical mechanism associated with an increase in water vapor in the air with an increase in its temperature. Water vapor is even more powerful greenhouse gas than CO2. Consequently, when global warming in the atmosphere will increase the usa casinos water vapor content, which dramatically enhance the greenhouse effect, leading to an increase in air temperature.
The third mechanism comes into effect during the melting of permafrost. Due to this process in the vast territories of Siberia and North Canada formed the swamp, one of the metabolic products of which are emissions into the atmosphere ever-increasing volumes of methane, a greenhouse effect which is also much greater than the impact of carbon dioxide. That is, there is another self-replicating mechanism heats the atmosphere.
Thus, there is a person to break the line, how to continue the chain reaction occurs and the climate system will not be able to return to its former state.
It has been estimated: the middle of the XVIII century the average air temperature near the ground has already increased by more than 1.2 degrees Celsius - to point of no return, it remains quite a bit!
In subsequent posts will lay out a model of events, the approximate time periods and the effects of global warming.
Saturday, November 6, 2010
In Astana, counted 35 anomalous zones
Kazakh scientists hope that by the end of the year in the rules of the road will make a new sign warning of abnormal phenomena.
Only in Astana, assure scientists of at least 35 abnormal areas, where the speaker on a cell phone driver can happen hallucinations.
How do I find Kazakhstani scientists, the negative impact of electromagnetic waves of mobile phones increases and leads to even more the biggest online casino developers serious consequences in the so-called anomalous zones - where already there are natural sources of electromagnetic radiation.
- Anomalies are occurring or due to some sort of underground waters, either due to deposits of uranium, copper, iron ore or other elements. For example, the driver, speaking on the phone in such a zone, you may experience hallucinations, says Victor Inyushin, supervisor of the center of the biophysical environment in Al-Farabi Kazakh National University.For example, the driver, speaking on the phone in such a zone, you may experience hallucinations
Kazakhstani scientists as well as their foreign counterparts, for many years conducted its own investigation, checking the action of electromagnetic waves on white mice, dogs and cats.- Our research has been conducted since 2003. Uniquely electromagnetic waves have a negative impact on living organisms, although there are specimens in which the waves have almost no influence.
Studies of Kazakh scientists interested colleagues from Russia, the United States and Israel. In these countries, the impact of input group electromagnetic waves mobile phones in places where electromagnetic waves are already present, but only of natural origin, the scale did not study.
Only in Astana, assure scientists of at least 35 abnormal areas, where the speaker on a cell phone driver can happen hallucinations.
How do I find Kazakhstani scientists, the negative impact of electromagnetic waves of mobile phones increases and leads to even more the biggest online casino developers serious consequences in the so-called anomalous zones - where already there are natural sources of electromagnetic radiation.
- Anomalies are occurring or due to some sort of underground waters, either due to deposits of uranium, copper, iron ore or other elements. For example, the driver, speaking on the phone in such a zone, you may experience hallucinations, says Victor Inyushin, supervisor of the center of the biophysical environment in Al-Farabi Kazakh National University.For example, the driver, speaking on the phone in such a zone, you may experience hallucinations
Kazakhstani scientists as well as their foreign counterparts, for many years conducted its own investigation, checking the action of electromagnetic waves on white mice, dogs and cats.- Our research has been conducted since 2003. Uniquely electromagnetic waves have a negative impact on living organisms, although there are specimens in which the waves have almost no influence.
Studies of Kazakh scientists interested colleagues from Russia, the United States and Israel. In these countries, the impact of input group electromagnetic waves mobile phones in places where electromagnetic waves are already present, but only of natural origin, the scale did not study.
Thursday, November 4, 2010
solve staffing issues
A year ago, Odessan Mikhail Svetlov illegally fired from the communal enterprise CSW Cheremushki, where he served as chief of a department. Dismissal order was signed by the Acting Director of the company after Mikhail Svetlov refused to write a letter of resignation on their own. The grounds for the order was an act of truancy, which was drafted at a time when Michael was on sick leave.
It so happened that for health reasons at the hospital the man was forced to leave several times at intervals of several days. Coming from one hospital, Michael discovered that his job is busy. Then he talked with the director about what he had left a dream job, but because in his place interns another man a few days between the hospital he will be in other departments, the premises are located on the premises. Thus, Michael did not commit truancy, absenteeism because, by law, is the absence of an employee in the enterprise, rather than the workplace.
M. Svetlov: this was done retrospectively by two orders on the basis of fraudulent act of truancy. I was at the hospital and accidentally found out about it, calling the chief accountant to ask, plus giving me money or not. And she said to me: "You are fired by an act of truancy."
Michael went looking for the truth to the chairman of the district administration Malinowska Oleg Sirota. The head of administration summoned for an explanation of the Acting Director of CSW Yuri Pankov. He brought with him a head of department of legal and personnel work, which, according to Michael, "sat" in his place, and who, in his opinion, had falsified the act truancy.
M. Svetlov: they brought with them an act of truancy and the order of my dismissal. There were two signatures of women from the planning department with whom I was in a great relationship, and who saw that I had these two days was in the company. I was shocked when I saw their signature. Later, however, they told me that they were forced to put their signatures in the act. In the district administration head of the legal department told me: "You're fired on the basis of these documents, all right, if you want to go and negotiate in an amicable way."
Then Michael came back to the company, but there he was asked his resignation voluntarily. He refused to write.
M. Svetlov: then they gave me an order for dismissal, with an entirely different order, which is not featured two days of idleness, but one. I take this order go back to the Orphans and telling him: "what is it, first one ordered, and then for the same number another order, what kind of circus?" And he told me: "Go on, negotiated, I do not want none of this listen. I warned him that I would apply to all organs, including the court.
When the man turned to the mayor's office, a letter was sent out again in Malinowski district administration, where he received a reply that he was fired by an act of truancy. Seeing that the situation resembles a vicious circle, Michael sent a letter to the Prime Minister, who redirected the case to the Industrial Policy Ministry, and they, in turn - in the State Labour Inspectorate.
M. Svetlov: inspection checks made, which again showed that I was fired by an act of truancy, but it had been committed some violations. In particular, violated terms of the final calculation - with me had to pay on the day of dismissal, and paid off two months after that.
According to Michael, this is indirect evidence that the entire situation was concocted in haste, and it was done retroactively.
M. Svetlov: Inspection reported that offenders were brought to administrative responsibility, and advised me to go to civil court.
When Michael asked the prosecutor Malinowski area again check was made on the basis of which he was given the runaround, that's no reason for a criminal case no. Then the victim arrived at the reception to Eduardo Dobrynin, who at the time top usa online casinos headed the police department of the city. Policeman redirected a complaint with the police department Malinowski.
M. Svetlov: I called back, I gave testimony, but after that I was not given any answer, neither written nor oral.
Then Michael left one hope - to the court.
M. Svetlov: I had no choice but to go to court. A year already listened to my case, although the claims for reinstatement of the case should be heard a month, maximum two. The judge always takes a listen. First half-year pre-trial hearing lasted, but now I have to call those women who signed the act of truancy, and, naturally, they are not in court.
It is interesting that for some time before being dismissed from Michael had a conversation with the Acting Director of CSW that he may retire on the transfer.
M. Svetlov: I told him that if I resigned, I will bring him a letter. So, when I was lying on the sick, he calls me and says: "Where's the letter?" I answered him that I was on sick leave when I get to be a letter to him. And he said to me: "Come quickly carry it to me a letter, or I'll fire you for absenteeism. Here, he threatened me, and a week later came this act of truancy.
Thus, employees of CSW, instead of thinking about how to ensure the residents of Odessa, a normal life - a clean yard, lighted parade, with water and a warm, engaged in fraud, illegal dismissal of people, and seek truth ordinary employee is almost impossible.
It so happened that for health reasons at the hospital the man was forced to leave several times at intervals of several days. Coming from one hospital, Michael discovered that his job is busy. Then he talked with the director about what he had left a dream job, but because in his place interns another man a few days between the hospital he will be in other departments, the premises are located on the premises. Thus, Michael did not commit truancy, absenteeism because, by law, is the absence of an employee in the enterprise, rather than the workplace.
M. Svetlov: this was done retrospectively by two orders on the basis of fraudulent act of truancy. I was at the hospital and accidentally found out about it, calling the chief accountant to ask, plus giving me money or not. And she said to me: "You are fired by an act of truancy."
Michael went looking for the truth to the chairman of the district administration Malinowska Oleg Sirota. The head of administration summoned for an explanation of the Acting Director of CSW Yuri Pankov. He brought with him a head of department of legal and personnel work, which, according to Michael, "sat" in his place, and who, in his opinion, had falsified the act truancy.
M. Svetlov: they brought with them an act of truancy and the order of my dismissal. There were two signatures of women from the planning department with whom I was in a great relationship, and who saw that I had these two days was in the company. I was shocked when I saw their signature. Later, however, they told me that they were forced to put their signatures in the act. In the district administration head of the legal department told me: "You're fired on the basis of these documents, all right, if you want to go and negotiate in an amicable way."
Then Michael came back to the company, but there he was asked his resignation voluntarily. He refused to write.
M. Svetlov: then they gave me an order for dismissal, with an entirely different order, which is not featured two days of idleness, but one. I take this order go back to the Orphans and telling him: "what is it, first one ordered, and then for the same number another order, what kind of circus?" And he told me: "Go on, negotiated, I do not want none of this listen. I warned him that I would apply to all organs, including the court.
When the man turned to the mayor's office, a letter was sent out again in Malinowski district administration, where he received a reply that he was fired by an act of truancy. Seeing that the situation resembles a vicious circle, Michael sent a letter to the Prime Minister, who redirected the case to the Industrial Policy Ministry, and they, in turn - in the State Labour Inspectorate.
M. Svetlov: inspection checks made, which again showed that I was fired by an act of truancy, but it had been committed some violations. In particular, violated terms of the final calculation - with me had to pay on the day of dismissal, and paid off two months after that.
According to Michael, this is indirect evidence that the entire situation was concocted in haste, and it was done retroactively.
M. Svetlov: Inspection reported that offenders were brought to administrative responsibility, and advised me to go to civil court.
When Michael asked the prosecutor Malinowski area again check was made on the basis of which he was given the runaround, that's no reason for a criminal case no. Then the victim arrived at the reception to Eduardo Dobrynin, who at the time top usa online casinos headed the police department of the city. Policeman redirected a complaint with the police department Malinowski.
M. Svetlov: I called back, I gave testimony, but after that I was not given any answer, neither written nor oral.
Then Michael left one hope - to the court.
M. Svetlov: I had no choice but to go to court. A year already listened to my case, although the claims for reinstatement of the case should be heard a month, maximum two. The judge always takes a listen. First half-year pre-trial hearing lasted, but now I have to call those women who signed the act of truancy, and, naturally, they are not in court.
It is interesting that for some time before being dismissed from Michael had a conversation with the Acting Director of CSW that he may retire on the transfer.
M. Svetlov: I told him that if I resigned, I will bring him a letter. So, when I was lying on the sick, he calls me and says: "Where's the letter?" I answered him that I was on sick leave when I get to be a letter to him. And he said to me: "Come quickly carry it to me a letter, or I'll fire you for absenteeism. Here, he threatened me, and a week later came this act of truancy.
Thus, employees of CSW, instead of thinking about how to ensure the residents of Odessa, a normal life - a clean yard, lighted parade, with water and a warm, engaged in fraud, illegal dismissal of people, and seek truth ordinary employee is almost impossible.
Friday, October 29, 2010
Pome fruit crop species
Apple, pear and quince, in this group represent a typical tree form. Pome is a sprawling succulent pericarp, which is placed inside the seed chambers with seeds, which form a central part of the fruit.
Apple, pear and quince, in this group represent a typical tree form. Pear has a more pronounced trunk and a crown of compressed than the apple, before the growth gets under way. Flowers are white with purple pear-red anthers, flowers, apple mostly various shades of pink and yellow anthers always.In the first age period in pome breeds developed exclusively or vegetative growth (main) branch, which differ in length and carry the leaves, which are formed in the axils of growth buds. Some of these buds the following year, in turn, give rise to Rostov to escape, while others remain dormant (do not develop into shoots). Dormant buds in pome species remain viable for a long time, so pome characterized by a pronounced ability to restore missing parts of the crown. In apple dormant buds are usually larger than that of pears.
In the next age period, together with growth starting to develop and fruiting branches. In pome rocks they come in three types: fruit twig kopetso and kolchatka. The fruit resembles a twig in the first year the growth node, but much shorter than the latter (up to 30 inches) and ends with no growth, and fruit buds. Kopetso like fruit twig, but its length is typically less than 10-12 centimeters, and leaves it more than a twig. Kolchatka is very short (7-8 cm) sprig. By the way, do you know some unknown facts if no you got to do it quickly. Long-term kolchatka usually completely covered with scars - marks on the leaves. The quantitative ratio of these types of fruit stalks of different varieties is not the same in fruit trees.Fruiting branches end in fruit buds. This is a characteristic of pome rocks. However, it should be noted that with good nutrition tree tab fruit buds can sometimes be on the increase this year, and they occupy a lateral position on the shoots.
Another feature of pome rocks is that the fruit buds they are mixed. Of them evolve, and reproductive parts (flowers, fruits) and vegetative (leaves, shoots) and fruits occupy end positions, and shoots - side. Because of this fruiting bodies of apple and pear trees do not die. Otplodonosivshie of them usually replaced by new ones, which ensures long-term existence of the fruit branches. Therefore, the shoots developing from the fruit buds are called escape substitution.
Pome fruit buds in species differ markedly from the growth. They are bigger, thicker and have a more rounded shape.Flower of apple and pear hermaphrodite. It consists of a calyx, corolla, stamens and pistil. Stamens in the flower varies from 15 to 30. Pistil - one, but with a few stigmas (ranging from 2 to 5). Lower inflated portion of the pistil, called the ovary, is located below the othozhdenija sepals, petals and stamens. In apple and pear flowers collected in a inflorescence.
Pome is a sprawling succulent pericarp, which is placed inside the seed chambers with seeds, which form a central part of the fruit. Last call heart.Life expectancy of trees cultivars of apple and pear different. Duration of their fruiting depends on growth conditions, the quality of care, high-grade features and stock. On pome fruit seed rootstock up to 50 years, sredneroslye - up to 30 on slaboroslyh rootstock - up to 15 years.
If insufficient care apple and pear one year give a strong harvest, the other - little or no fruit. This phenomenon is explained by the fact that the formation of fruit consumed large amounts of nutrients, resulting tree is exhausted and he did not have enough nutrients to develop in the same year the new fruit buds. But with proper tillage, systematic and timely application of fertilizers, which provides the desired ratio of nutrients in the soil, with good pruning, pest control can be achieved annual fruiting.
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